CTH, cystathionine gamma-lyase, 1491

N. diseases: 93; N. variants: 5
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0042373
Disease: Vascular Diseases
Vascular Diseases
0.010 Biomarker group BEFREE Also, the availability of a common non-synonymous SNP can allow for testing of association of the CTH gene with biochemical traits affected by trans-sulfuration, such as plasma concentrations of homocysteine or even cystathionine itself, in addition to more downstream clinical phenotypes, such as vascular disease. 12574942 2003
CUI: C0042341
Disease: Varicocele
Varicocele
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE D,L-propargylglycine (PAG) was administrated to show the effects of cystathionine γ-lyase enzyme (CSE) inhibition in the varicocele. 31793716 2020
CUI: C1658953
Disease: tumor vasculature
tumor vasculature
0.010 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE Mutant cystathionine gamma-lyase was targeted to phosphatidylserine exposed on tumor vasculature through fusion with Annexin A1 or Annexin A5. 28522586 2017
CUI: C0040822
Disease: Tremor
Tremor
0.100 Biomarker phenotype HPO
CUI: C0428472
Disease: Serum HDL cholesterol measurement
Serum HDL cholesterol measurement
0.100 GeneticVariation phenotype GWASDB Large-scale gene-centric meta-analysis across 32 studies identifies multiple lipid loci. 23063622 2012
CUI: C0036690
Disease: Septicemia
Septicemia
0.030 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is a gaseous mediator synthesized in mammalian tissues by three main enzymes-cystathionine-β-synthase (CBS), cystathionine-γ-lyase (CSE), and 3-mercaptopyruvate-sulfurtransferase-and its levels increase under inflammatory conditions or sepsis. 25077524 2014
CUI: C0036690
Disease: Septicemia
Septicemia
0.030 Biomarker disease BEFREE Cystathionine-γ-lyase (CSE) isa hydrogen sulfide (H<sub>2</sub>S)-synthesizing enzyme that promotesinflammation by upregulating H<sub>2</sub>S in sepsis. 31261857 2019
CUI: C0036690
Disease: Septicemia
Septicemia
0.030 Biomarker disease BEFREE Cystathionine-γ-lyase gene silencing with siRNA in monocytes/ macrophages attenuates inflammation in cecal ligation and puncture-induced sepsis in the mouse. 26949091 2016
CUI: C0243026
Disease: Sepsis
Sepsis
0.030 Biomarker disease BEFREE Cystathionine-γ-lyase (CSE) isa hydrogen sulfide (H<sub>2</sub>S)-synthesizing enzyme that promotesinflammation by upregulating H<sub>2</sub>S in sepsis. 31261857 2019
CUI: C0243026
Disease: Sepsis
Sepsis
0.030 Biomarker disease BEFREE Cystathionine-γ-lyase gene silencing with siRNA in monocytes/ macrophages attenuates inflammation in cecal ligation and puncture-induced sepsis in the mouse. 26949091 2016
CUI: C0243026
Disease: Sepsis
Sepsis
0.030 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is a gaseous mediator synthesized in mammalian tissues by three main enzymes-cystathionine-β-synthase (CBS), cystathionine-γ-lyase (CSE), and 3-mercaptopyruvate-sulfurtransferase-and its levels increase under inflammatory conditions or sepsis. 25077524 2014
CUI: C0036572
Disease: Seizures
Seizures
0.100 Biomarker phenotype HPO
Secondary malignant neoplasm of lymph node
0.010 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Knockdown of CTH in PC3 cells results in the suppression of tumor growth and distant metastasis, while overexpression of CTH in DU145 cells promotes primary tumor growth and lymph node metastasis in the orthotopic implanted xenograft mouse model. 31468690 2019
CUI: C0003873
Disease: Rheumatoid Arthritis
Rheumatoid Arthritis
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE Cystathionine-γ-lyase ameliorates the histone demethylase JMJD3-mediated autoimmune response in rheumatoid arthritis. 29844591 2019
CUI: C0035320
Disease: Retinal Neovascularization
Retinal Neovascularization
0.300 Biomarker phenotype CTD_human Hydrogen Sulfide Contributes to Retinal Neovascularization in Ischemia-Induced Retinopathy. 27273718 2016
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection in conditions classified elsewhere and of unspecified site
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We used mice genetically deficient in the cystathionine γ-lyase enzyme (CSE), the major H<sub>2</sub>S-generating enzyme in the lung to determine the contribution of H<sub>2</sub>S to airway disease in response to side-stream tobacco smoke (TS), and to TS/RSV co-exposure. 30986815 2019
CUI: C0151650
Disease: Renal fibrosis
Renal fibrosis
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE Hydrogen sulfide-producing cystathionine γ-lyase is critical in the progression of kidney fibrosis. 28842346 2017
CUI: C0600139
Disease: Prostate carcinoma
Prostate carcinoma
0.010 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Clinical data further reveal that the expression of CTH is elevated in late-stage prostate cancer patients, and higher CTH expression correlates with poor survival from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) prostate cancer RNA-seq datasets. 31468690 2019
CUI: C0032617
Disease: Polyuria
Polyuria
0.010 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE Inhibition of both cystathionine-γ-lyase (CSE) and cystathionine-β-synthase (CBS), 2 major enzymes for endogenous H<sub>2</sub>S production, with propargylglycine (PPG) and amino-oxyacetate (AOAA), respectively, caused increased urine output and reduced urine osmolality in mice that was associated with decreased expression of aquaporin (AQP)-2 in the renal inner medulla. 30036087 2019
CUI: C0029531
Disease: Other cataract
Other cataract
0.200 Biomarker disease RGD Age-associated oxidative damage leads to absence of gamma-cystathionase in over 50% of rat lenses: relevance in cataractogenesis. 15683713 2005
CUI: C0029456
Disease: Osteoporosis
Osteoporosis
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE In our previous in vivo study, impaired expression in MSCs of cystathionine-β-synthase (CBS) and cystathionine-γ-lyase (CSE), the two key enzymes in the catabolic pathway of homocysteine, was associated to decreased bone formation and to the onset of osteoporosis in mice. 28121025 2017
CUI: C0234119
Disease: Neuromuscular inhibition
Neuromuscular inhibition
0.020 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE We hypothesized that tobacco smoke influenced smooth muscle relaxation by decreasing H2S levels and this effect could also influence expression of cystathionine γ-lyase (CSE) and sulfonylurea receptor-2 (SUR-2). 28177058 2017
CUI: C0234119
Disease: Neuromuscular inhibition
Neuromuscular inhibition
0.020 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE In colonic smooth muscle from rabbit, mouse, and human, l-cysteine, substrate of cystathionine-γ-lyase (CSE), or NaHS, an H<sub>2</sub>S donor, inhibited phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) activity and augmented the increase in cGMP levels, IP<sub>3</sub> receptor phosphorylation at Ser<sup>1756</sup> (measured as a proxy for PKG activation), and muscle relaxation in response to NO donor <i>S-</i>nitrosoglutathione (GSNO), suggesting augmentation of cGMP/PKG pathway by H<sub>2</sub>S. 28705807 2017
CUI: C0027819
Disease: Neuroblastoma
Neuroblastoma
0.020 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The expression and activity of CBS, CTH, and MPST were detected in the human glioblastoma-astrocytoma (U-87 MG) and neuroblastoma (SHSY5Y) cell lines. 28291844 2017
CUI: C0027819
Disease: Neuroblastoma
Neuroblastoma
0.020 Biomarker disease BEFREE Intravenous administration of PEGylated hCGL-NLV in mice reduced serum l-Met from 123 μM to <5 μM for over 30 h. Importantly, treatment of neuroblastoma mouse xenografts with PEGylated hCGL-NLV resulted in near complete cessation of tumor growth. 22963240 2012